A uterine X-ray, also known as hysterosalpingography (HSG), is an imaging procedure that plays a critical role in the evaluation of infertility. This procedure uses a special contrast agent (dye) visible under X-rays to assess the structure, shape and patency of the uterus and fallopian tubes. In particular tube blockage HSG is used in cases of suspicion and aims to detect problems that may prevent the sperm from reaching the egg or the fertilized egg from descending into the uterus. The procedure is usually performed between the 8th and 12th day of the menstrual cycle, which ensures an accurate result and prevents the risk of pregnancy.
The procedure itself is quite simple and is usually performed in an outpatient setting. After the woman is placed on the table in the gynecological position, a contrast medium is injected through the cervix with a thin catheter. As this material travels from the uterus to the tubes, instant X-ray images are taken. These images allow the radiologist or gynecologist to see what is inside the uterus. fibroids, polyps It can instantly detect structural problems or blockages in the tubes. Mild cramping or spotting may occur after the procedure, but this usually resolves quickly. Since the results of the uterine X-ray are usually available immediately, the most appropriate infertility treatment plan can be started quickly.
What is a hysterectomy (HGS)?
Uterine X-ray is an imaging method known in the medical literature as Hysterosalpingography (HSG). This procedure is used to check the structure, shape and patency of the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes to assess female reproductive health.
Why is a Uterine Film Taken?
The main reasons for having a uterine X-ray are as follows:
- Checking the patency of the fallopian tubes
- Detecting abnormalities in the uterus
- Assess the impact of past infections or surgeries
- Determine the treatment plan
In Which Situations Is Uterine Film Performed?
The main situations in which a uterine film is taken are as follows:
- Inability to conceive
- History of ectopic pregnancy
- Recurrent miscarriages
- Pre-in vitro fertilization evaluation
Is a Uterine Film Dangerous?
A hysterectomy is generally a safe and low-risk procedure. For most women, it does not pose a serious danger. But there are some possible side effects and risks:
- Pain or Cramps
- Light Bleeding or Spotting
- Infection
- Allergic Reaction to Contrast Media
When is a Uterine Film Taken?
The best time for the procedure is between the 8th and 12th day of the menstrual cycle.
When are the results of the uterine film available?
Results are usually available immediately after the procedure and can be evaluated immediately.
How Many Minutes Does a Uterine Film Take?
It is a very short procedure. It takes approximately 5 to 10 minutes.
How is a Uterine Film Taken?
The process steps are as follows:
1. Preparation: The patient is placed on the table in the gynecologic examination position.
2. Catheter Placement: After a speculum is inserted into the vagina, the cervix is cleaned with an antiseptic solution. The catheter, a thin and flexible tube, is then inserted through the cervix into the uterus.
3. Injection of a contrast agent: Through the catheter, a special contrast medium (dye) that is visible on X-rays is slowly injected into the uterus.
4. Imaging: The spread of the contrast agent is monitored by simultaneous X-ray images.
